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Archive research

Public archives

After you've found relevant information about your ancestors in Genlias, there is plenty more for you to find out. Information from church records and death duties files have been entered into Genlias occasionally, but in general you will have to visit an archive for those records.

Public archives can be found in the capital cities of the Dutch provinces. The archives keep the records of the civil registration and many other demographic sources. You can find the addresses in the 'Participating archives' section. Besides the provincial archives, many municipalities have their own archive or participate in a regional archive together with other municipalities.

Visiting a Dutch archive

Visiting archives to do your own research is free in the Netherlands. The study rooms of the archives are open almost every day and often one or two week nights as well. You will have to identify yourself before being admitted, for example by showing your passport. Usually a pass will be made for you that you can use again on subsequent visits.

Frequently used sources like the civil registration are available in self service. Most archives use microfiches or microfilms for this purpose.

Most employees of the archives probably speak English and will be happy to answer any questions you might have. However, it is not their task to do the research for you or to translate entire Dutch documents. If you do not speak Dutch, we advise you to bring someone along who does speak the language to help you.

Consulting original documents

The archives also have miles of material that is not available on film. If the condition of the documents allows it, the original documents can be consulted. To do this, you need to know how the documents are stored.

An archive has several collections, also called 'archives' like 'old judicial archive of Bredevoort' or 'notary archive of Amsterdam'. Each archive has its own access number and contains different documents. For most archives, there is an inventory that can be compared to a table of contents. An inventory lists all the documents, usually with a short description. Each document gets its own number, the inventory number. To request a document, you need both the access number and the inventory number. Most archives have a dedicated computer in the study room for requesting original documents.

An employee of the archive will then get the original document for you from the depot so you can consult it in the study room. Photocopying original documents is often not allowed. Some archives do allow you to make your own photographs or order reproductions. This is often explained in the visitors information or you can ask the study room attendant about this.

Having research done

Doing research yourself is free, but most archives can also do research for you. Many archives employ a genealogical correspondent who will research your genealogy for you for a fee. For more information about paid research, you should contact the archive in question.

Most Dutch archives have their own website. The portalsite Archivenet has links to all the websites of archives in the Netherlands and Flanders.

Several archives have made overviews of their collections available at Archieven.nl. Many of the archives also put their inventories online which will give you an idea of the contents of the archive. Most of these contents themselves are not available online but can only be consulted in the archive.

  


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